亚洲网紅露点

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View synonyms for

assume

[ uh-soom ]

verb (used with object)

assumed, assuming.
  1. to take for granted or without proof:

    to assume that everyone wants peace.

    Synonyms: , , ,

  2. to take upon oneself; undertake:

    to assume an obligation.

  3. to take over the duties or responsibilities of:

    to assume the office of treasurer.

  4. to take on (a particular character, quality, mode of life, etc.); adopt:

    He assumed the style of an aggressive go-getter.

  5. to take on; be invested or endowed with:

    The situation assumed a threatening character.

  6. to pretend to have or be; feign:

    to assume a humble manner.

  7. to appropriate or arrogate; seize; usurp:

    to assume a right to oneself; to assume control.

  8. to take upon oneself (the debts or obligations of another).
  9. Archaic. to take into relation or association; adopt.


verb (used without object)

assumed, assuming.
  1. to take something for granted; presume.

assume

/ 蓹藞蝉箩耻藧尘 /

verb

  1. may take a clause as object to take for granted; accept without proof; suppose

    to assume that someone is sane

  2. to take upon oneself; undertake or take on or over (a position, responsibility, etc)

    to assume office

  3. to pretend to; feign

    he assumed indifference, although the news affected him deeply

  4. to take or put on; adopt

    the problem assumed gigantic proportions

  5. to appropriate or usurp (power, control, etc); arrogate

    the revolutionaries assumed control of the city

  6. Christianity (of God) to take up (the soul of a believer) into heaven
鈥淐ollins English Dictionary 鈥 Complete & Unabridged鈥 2012 Digital Edition 漏 William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 漏 HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • 补蝉藞蝉耻尘别谤, noun
  • 补蝉藞蝉耻尘补产濒别, adjective
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Other 亚洲网紅露点 Forms

  • 补蝉路蝉耻尘顎侥谤 noun
  • 辞顎卾别谤路补蝉路蝉耻尘别顎 verb (used with object) overassumed overassuming
  • 辫谤别顎卆蝉路蝉耻尘别顎 verb (used with object) preassumed preassuming
  • 谤别顎卆蝉路蝉耻尘别顎 verb (used with object) reassumed reassuming
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亚洲网紅露点 History and Origins

Origin of assume1

First recorded in 1400鈥50; late Middle English (from Anglo-French assumer ), from Latin 补蝉蝉奴尘别谤别 鈥渢o take to, adopt,鈥 equivalent to as- 鈥渢oward鈥 + 蝉奴尘别谤别 鈥渢o take up鈥; as-, consume
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亚洲网紅露点 History and Origins

Origin of assume1

C15: from Latin 补蝉蝉奴尘别谤别 to take up, from 蝉奴尘别谤别 to take up, from sub- + emere to take
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Synonym Study

See pretend.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Four days a week in the office, though, and you鈥檒l either be asked how the job hunt is going, or assumed to be paid handsomely for your sacrifice.

From

All tests for infection came back negative and it was assumed she had an autoimmune condition.

From

And there鈥檚 a lot of humor in it that I would assume is not even intentional humor; it鈥檚 situational humor.

From

"One would assume" that Canada and the UK could do a free trade agreement that has been stalled, he told me.

From

As their need to flee grows more urgent 鈥 this time, from the Allied soldiers who are arresting queer people while freeing the rest of the country 鈥 Bertie must destroy the evidence of their assumed identities.

From

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Assume vs. Presume

What's the difference between聽补蝉蝉耻尘别听补苍诲听presume?

Assume and presume have very similar meanings鈥攖hey both mean to suppose that something is true without being able to confirm it. Assume, however, usually implies that the conclusion reached by the person doing the assuming is not based on much. Presume, on the other hand, often implies that the conclusion is based on something a bit stronger, such as some evidence or past situations in which the same thing happened.

For example, you might presume that someone will be attending a meeting because they always attend and you have no reason to think they won鈥檛 be there. The word assume could also be used in this scenario, but it鈥檚 most likely to be used in situations in which there was less of a reason to have come to a certain conclusion. For example, you might assume something about someone you鈥檝e just met based only on how they look (which is never a good idea).

A good way to remember this difference in how the two words are used is that the prefix pre- in presume means 鈥渂efore鈥濃攚hen you presume things, you鈥檙e often basing that presumption on something that has happened before. As for assume, well, we鈥檒l just assume you know a good way of remembering how it鈥檚 used.

Assume and presume also have a few meanings that don鈥檛 overlap. Assume can mean to take on, adopt, or be endowed with something, as in I don鈥檛 want to assume any new responsibilities. Presume can mean to undertake or do something without permission or justification, as in I don鈥檛 presume to speak for the entire class.

Here are examples of assume and presume used correctly in a sentence.

Example: I assumed you knew what you were doing when you volunteered to bake the cake, but apparently I shouldn鈥檛 have.

Example: I presumed, based on your resume, that you knew how to work with this software.

Want to learn more? Read the full breakdown of the difference between assume and presume.

Quiz yourself on聽补蝉蝉耻尘别听惫蝉.听presume!

Is assume or presume the better choice in the following sentence?

We don鈥檛 know anything, so we shouldn鈥檛 _____ anything.

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