亚洲网紅露点

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disproportionation

[ dis-pruh-pawr-shuh-ney-shuhn, -pohr- ]

noun

Chemistry.
  1. the simultaneous oxidation and reduction of a substance reacting with itself, thereby forming two dissimilar molecules, as 2C 2 H 4 鈫扖 2 H 6 +C 2 H 2 .


disproportionation

/ 藢诲瑟蝉辫谤蓹藢辫蓴藧蕛蓹藞苍别瑟蕛蓹苍 /

noun

  1. a reaction between two identical molecules in which one is reduced and the other oxidized
鈥淐ollins English Dictionary 鈥 Complete & Unabridged鈥 2012 Digital Edition 漏 William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 漏 HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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亚洲网紅露点 History and Origins

Origin of disproportionation1

First recorded in 1925鈥30; disproportion + -ation
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

One such reaction is known as disproportionation, a process by which several sulfites react with each other, turning them into sulfate, and elemental sulfur, which are not useful for origin-of-life chemistry.

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While it's plausible that slow disproportionation could have allowed sulfites to accumulate, photolysis would have made that very unlikely except in certain environments such as shallow water pools, shaded from UV radiation, particularly if fed by surface runoff to provide mineral shields.

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Aluminium compounds in the鈥+1 oxidation state are known, but are thermodynamically unstable with respect to disproportionation.

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