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PCR

abbreviation for

  1. polymerase chain reaction: a technique for rapidly producing many copies of a fragment of DNA for diagnostic or research purposes
鈥淐ollins English Dictionary 鈥 Complete & Unabridged鈥 2012 Digital Edition 漏 William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 漏 HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


PCR

  1. A laboratory technique that can amplify the amount of DNA from a tiny sample to a large amount within just a few hours. Theoretically, PCR can take one molecule and produce measurable amounts of identical DNA in a short period of time. It is used in DNA fingerprinting and DNA sequencing .
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Notes

An enzyme used in this process was originally found in bacteria in hot springs.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

For viruses, the most common diagnostic tool is a PCR test.

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"The trouble with PCR is that you have to think of the viruses that might be causing an infection and do a separate test for each and every one," she says.

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This part of the inquiry will also look at the purchase of ventilators to help patients breathe, as well as millions of lateral flow and PCR tests.

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According to UKHSA, some of the higher numbers may be attributable to the use of PCR multiplex technology, which can detect multiple gastrointestinal pathogens in one test.

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鈥淚f a person has a laboratory-based PCR test done for influenza and an influenza A virus is detected, the virus is subtyped to determine if it is an H1 or H3 or untypeable.鈥

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